Biodiversity promotion mechanism and ecological service function of ecological retaining wall
Publish Time: 2024-11-26
As a product of the combination of modern civil engineering and ecology, ecological retaining wall not only has the function of traditional retaining wall, but also shows unique value in promoting biodiversity and providing ecological services.The design of ecological retaining wall incorporates ecological principles, and its structure provides a rich habitat for plants and animals. The concave and convex design and gaps on the surface of the wall provide growth space for a variety of plants and a shelter for small animals. These organisms can find a suitable living environment on the ecological retaining wall, thereby promoting the improvement of biodiversity.In terms of biodiversity promotion mechanism, ecological retaining wall supports the survival and reproduction of a variety of organisms by providing a variety of microenvironments. The growth of plants not only stabilizes the soil, but also provides food sources and habitats for animals. At the same time, ecological retaining wall can also connect different ecosystems, promote gene flow and migration between species, and help maintain the balance and stability of the ecosystem.In addition to promoting biodiversity, ecological retaining wall also provides a variety of ecological services. First, it has the function of water resource management, can intercept and store rainwater, reduce soil erosion, and provide a stable water source for plants. Secondly, ecological retaining wall can improve the physical properties of soil, increase soil permeability and water retention, and is conducive to the extension and growth of plant roots. In addition, ecological retaining wall can reduce noise and air pollution, and provide a comfortable living environment for surrounding residents.Ecological retaining wall also plays an important role in landscaping. Its unique design concept and diverse plant configuration add vitality to the urban landscape. At the same time, ecological retaining wall can also serve as an important part of urban greening to improve the overall ecological environment quality of the city.In summary, ecological retaining wall has made important contributions to modern urban construction and ecological environment protection by promoting biodiversity and providing a variety of ecological services. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the continuous expansion of applications, ecological retaining wall is expected to play a greater role in more fields.
